Ludwig's Angina Treatment Information
- By:Juliet Cohen
Ludwig 's angina known as angina ludovici. Ludwig 's angina is a bacterial infection of the floor of the mouth. From angina Ludwig is a rapid spread of cellulite bilateral and sub sublingual spaces, which can compromise the airway. The cause is usually a nfection bacteria, in most cases, staphylococci or treptococci, although other bacteria can also cause this problem.Comorbides predisposing Ludwig 's angina have included diabetes mellitus, malnutrition, alcoholism, neutropenia, lupus erythematosus, aplastic anemia, and glomerulonephritis. It often occurs after an infection of the roots of the teeth (dental abscesses) or a mouth injury.
This condition is rare in children. Swelling of the tissue is growing rapidly and may block the airway or prevent them from swallowing the saliva. Swelling of the submandibular and sublingual or spaces are distinct in that they are hard and widespread classic. Oral and neck pain, dental pain, swelling of the neck, odynophagia, dysphonia, trismus, swelling and tongue is the most common with the characteristics of Ludwig 's angina.Other symptoms of angina ludwig include malaise, fever, dysphagia and, in serious cases, stridor or difficulty breathing. Symptoms may persist for several days before the patient seeks medical attention.
Other symptoms that may be associated with this disease, such as earache and drooling. If the swelling blocks the airway, emergency medical help is needed to maintain an open airway. Antibiotics, usually penicillin or penicillin-like drug, are given to fight the infection. Alternative choices include cefoxitin sodium or combination of drugs such as ticarcillin-clavulanate piperacillin-tazobactan or amoxicillin-clavulanate were beneficial in reducing edema, which helps maintain the integrity of the airways and improves the penetration antibiotics. Surgery may be needed to drain fluids that are causing the swelling.
Ludwig's Angina Treatment and Prvention Tips
1. Dental treatment may be needed to treat infections of teeth.
2. Surgery may be needed to drain fluids that cause of the swelling.
3. Regular visits to the dentist can prevent this situation.
4. Antibiotics, usually penicillin or penicillin-like drugs are given to combat infection.
5. Sometimes antistaphylococcal used drugs or metronidazole in this condition.About the author:
Juliet Cohen writes article for Home Remedies. She also writes articles for Makeup and Skin Care.