Diabetes and pets
- By:groshan fabiola
Diabetes is one of the most common hormonal disorders in dogs and cats. When the pet's body has too much blood glucose because is insensitive to the available insulin in his body or because doesn't produce enough insulin, diabetes occurs.
There are known two types of diabetes. When there is an insufficient number of insulin-producing cells in the body, there appears a deficiency of insulin leading to type 1 diabetes. This type of diabetes is not preventable, appears usually in young pets and is the most serious form of the disease.
Type 2 diabetes results from a body's resistance to the effects of insulin and usually more affected are obese and older pets. It is known that weight control through diet and exercise may help preventing the onset of type 2 diabetes.
There are some signs and symptoms that can show diabetes is present. The most common are increased water consumption and frequency of urination, but also weight loss despite a large appetite may occur. It is known that diabetes can become a life-threatening condition for your pet if it is left uncontrolled.
In order to see if your pet has diabetes, you should take it to the veterinarian. The veterinarian will perform a physical examination, including blood and urine tests.
After that, if it is necessary, he will recommend an appropriate course of treatment for the pet. It is known that most diabetic pets require one or two daily injections of insulin to control blood glucose levels.
However, the treatment may also include a combination of oral medication, a special veterinarian recommended diet and regular exercise ; it is recommended spaying in female diabetic pets.
The diabetic pets should be close monitored. It was seen that low blood glucose levels, resulting in disorientation, weakness or seizures can appear because of the insulin overdoses.
It is known that the daily insulin injections are the most effective way to treat diabetic pets. It is important to relax, not to be nervous when you are giving the injection to the pet, because it might feel your emotions and become nervous too.
It is important to warm the insulin before you administer it, by holding between the fingers for a minute the syringe full of insulin.
A good advice is to reward your pet after giving it the injection. In this way, the pet will associate the injection with a pleasant experience.
The doctors say that diabetic pets have not a significantly shorter life span than healthy pets. Diabetes can not be cured, but with treatment, patience and love, the diabetic pet can have a happy and normal life.About the author:
So, if you want to find out more about type 2 diabetes or even about what causes diabetes please follow this link http://diabetes-info-center.com/